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Location
Southeastern England, United Kingdom.

Dialling code
44.

Population
7.5 million (metropolitan area).

Time zone
GMT (GMT + 1 from last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October).

Electricity
240 volts AC, 50Hz; square three-pin plugs are standard.

Average January temperatures
5°C (41°F).

Average July temperatures
18°C (64°F).

Annual rainfall
585mm (23 inches).

Language
Introduction
Although English is the official national
language in the UK, 275 separate languages are actually spoken in the nation’s multicultural capital. It is perhaps surprising, then, that the acquisition of a second European language remains a low priority among most of the native population. A typical London accent is characterized by a dropped ‘h’ at the beginning of words, a glottal stop instead of ‘tt’ in the middle of words and the elongation of ‘a’ to ‘i’. Professor Higgins (Rex Harrison) famously tries to cure Eliza Doolittle (Audrey Hepburn) of this habit in the film, My Fair Lady (based on George Bernard Shaw’s play Pygmalion), by making her recite ‘The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain’ and not ‘The rhine in Spine falls minely on the pline’.

Cost of Living:

1 British Pound Sterling (£1) = US$1.46; C$1.77; A$2.05; €1.07
Currency conversion rates as of January 2009

Special Events:

New Year’s Day Parade
January
Parliament Square, SW1, to Berkeley Square, W1
Website: www.londonparade.co.uk

Chinese
New Year Celebrations
Late January/February
Gerrard Street, Chinatown, WC2
Website: www.london.gov.uk/mayor/chinese_ny/index.jsp

The
Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race
Late March-early April
River Thames from Mortlake, SW14, to Putney, SW15
Website: www.theboatrace.org

Flora
London Marathon
April
Blackheath, SE3, to the Mall, SW1
Website: www.london-marathon.co.uk

Chelsea
Flower Show
May
Show gardens and flowers aplenty at this popular spring show.
Royal Hospital Chelsea, SW1
Website: www.rhs.org.uk/chelsea

Meltdown

June
Music festival with a different famous curator choosing the line-up each year.
Royal Festival Hall, South Bank, SE1
Website: www.rfh.org.uk/meltdown

Trooping the Color
Queen’s Birthday parade.
June
Buckingham Palace, the Mall and Horse Guards’ Parade, SW1
Website: www.royal.gov.uk

Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Championships
June-early July
All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club, Church Road, Wimbledon, SW19
Website: www.wimbledon.org

London Pride
July
Gay and lesbian pride parade and festival, Hyde Park and central London.
Website: www.pridelondon.org

Promenade Concerts (The Proms)
July-mid September
Royal Albert Hall, SW7
Website: www.bbc.co.uk/proms

Mela
August
A one-day festival aimed at celebrating south Asian culture and creativity.
Gunnersbury Park, Ealing
Website: www.london.gov.uk/mayor/asian_london/index.jsp

Notting Hill Carnival
August
Notting Hill, W8
Website: www.lnhc.org.uk

London
Fashion Week
September
Website: www.londonfashionweek.co.uk

Lord Mayor’s Show
Celebratory parade.
November
City of London, EC1

London Film Festival
Late October-early November
National Film Theater, South Bank, SE1, and other cinemas around London
Website: www.lff.org.uk


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